Search results for "depressive-like behavior"

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Modulation of brain PUFA content in different experimental models of mice.

2016

International audience; The relative amounts of arachidonic acid (AA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) govern the different functions of the brain. Their brain levels depend on structures considered, on fatty acid dietary supply and the age of animals. To have a better overview of the different models available in the literature we here compared the brain fatty acid composition in various mice models (C57BL/6J, CD1, Fat-1, SAMP8 mice) fed with different n-3 PUFA diets (deficient, balanced, enriched) in adults and aged animals. Our results demonstrated that brain AA and DHA content is 1) structure-dependent; 2) strain-specific; 3) differently affected by dietary approaches when compared to gen…

0301 basic medicineMaleAgingClinical Biochemistryfat-1 miceHippocampuschemistry.chemical_compoundMice0302 clinical medicineCerebellumDocosahexaenoic acid (DHA)fatty-acid-compositionFood science2. Zero hungerchemistry.chemical_classificationCerebral CortexArachidonic Acidanxiety-like behaviordocosahexaenoic acidaccelerated mouse samBiochemistryDocosahexaenoic acidArachidonic acid (AA)Arachidonic acidFemaleFatty acid compositionSAMP8 miceBrain regionsPolyunsaturated fatty acidN-3 PUFAdiet-induced obesityDocosahexaenoic AcidsHypothalamusPrefrontal CortexBiology03 medical and health sciencesrat-brainDietary Fats UnsaturatedGenetic modelAnimals[SDV.BBM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology[ SDV.BBM ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular BiologyN 3 pufaBrain Chemistryage-related-changesFatty acidCell BiologyModels Theoreticalgene-expressiondepressive-like behaviorMice Inbred C57BL030104 developmental biologychemistry030217 neurology & neurosurgeryBrain StemProstaglandins, leukotrienes, and essential fatty acids
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Targeting the Stress System During Gestation: Is Early Handling a Protective Strategy for the Offspring?

2020

The perinatal window is a critical developmental time when abnormal gestational stimuli may alter the development of the stress system that, in turn, influences behavioral and physiological responses in the newborns. Individual differences in stress reactivity are also determined by variations in maternal care, resulting from environmental manipulations. Despite glucocorticoids are the primary programming factor for the offspring's stress response, therapeutic corticosteroids are commonly used during late gestation to prevent preterm negative outcomes, exposing the offspring to potentially aberrant stress reactivity later in life. Thus, in this study, we investigated the consequences of one…

OffspringCognitive NeurosciencePhysiologyprenatal exposurestress reactivitylcsh:RC321-57103 medical and health sciencesBehavioral Neurosciencechemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineNeurochemicalEmotionalityCorticosteronemedicineWeaninglcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryOriginal Research030304 developmental biologyemotionality0303 health sciencesPregnancyprenatal exposure glucocorticoid early handling stress reactivity depressive-like behavior emotionalitybusiness.industrymedicine.diseasedepressive-like behaviorNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologychemistrySettore BIO/14 - Farmacologiaearly handlingGestationglucocorticoidbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryGlucocorticoidmedicine.drugFrontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience
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